An interesting Republican issue combining strong religious and military symbolism.
The elephant alludes to the long-standing emblem of the Caecilii Metelli family, first associated with their victories over Carthage. For Metellus Pius, it further symbolized his triumphs in Spain during the Sertorian War, as well as earlier campaigns in Africa.
Ex. Leu Numismatik, 18 Auction, 18 December 2021, lot 2372.
Ex. the Red Ox Collection and the collection of the Czech musician Adolf Picek (circa 1885-1978), and formerly in the possession of an Italian banker, whose life was saved by Mr. Picek in the Battles of the Piave River on the Italian Front in 1917-1918 and who presented his savior with 'four socks of old coins' in reward.
The cuts on the obverse are banker’s marks, ancient test cuts made to verify the authenticity of the silver.
Roman Republic
Q. Caecilius Metellus Pius (81 BC), Denarius 81 BC, Rome mint
Obverse: diademed head of Pietas right, stork to right
Reverse: elephant advancing left, Q·C·M·P·I in exergue
Diameter 18 mm, weight 3.78 g
